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Cambridge Secondary (7-9). Stage 7. MCE Science. Workbook - Unit 11: Energy - Question 12

Cambridge Secondary (7-9) · Unit 11: Energy

Question 12

Fluorescent lamps are alternatives to traditional filament lamps. Fluorescent lamps work by passing an electric current through a gas. This produces ultraviolet light (that most humans cannot see). This ultraviolet light then interacts with a coating inside the bulb to generate visible light.

In a filament lamp, every 100 J of energy is transferred and released as 3 J of light and 97 J of heat. The percentage of energy released as light is 3%.

In a fluorescent lamp, every 100 J of energy is transferred and released as 97 J of light and 3 J of heat. The percentage of energy released as light is 97%.

Which of these lamps would you use in your home? Explain your answer.
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